jmarkaudio wrote: ↑Wed Jul 17, 2019 7:02 pm
My opinion should be pretty clear by now, carb. And I'll give an example. A customer recently asked me to build a stretched carb for a high end build, the one that they had been running they were not happy with. This is a no expense spared BBF, 1500 HP range. They we unhappy enough with the original carb to put FI on it. It lost 50 HP.
An injection system is always metering the past, reading from sensors and then making changes.Even though it's slight it still makes a difference. It also delivers in pulses, so the air and fuel are not in an as homogenous mix. And last unless you are injecting above the butterflies you do not get the temperature drop from fuel vaporizing early in the intake tract.
Carburetors sense the airflow changes immediately. They meter fuel in a continuous stream to mix with incoming air. They atomize and vaporize fuel early in the intake to lower the charge temps. They are simple to work on, simple to fix and get parts for, and are cheaper.
Now if I thought that in any way there was an advantage to FI within a reasonable price range I would on it. I am an audio engineer for live TV sporting events, I have a background in basic electronics, I've done some 3D drawing for some of the carb components I use. I've built my own computer towers, install all my own software. I don't see an advantage for most N/A applications, and in some cases forced induction.
the key point here is "reasonable price range" most of the EFI system people retrofit to engines that were running a carb is using tech from the 70's and 80's but charge prices from today. for the price the carb cools the inlet air more than an average EFI setup and hence makes more WOT power but other than that and the cost/simplicity that's the only advantage and its not a carb vs efi thing its the lack of proper application or they arent using the full capability of the system.
if you were actually trying to develop a EFI setup there is no reason you cant address the inlet charge cooling and be better than a carb in every single way and more, and that's just on the fuel delivery side and ignores the other benefits of the black box.
if you build a bespoke manifold without the compromises inherent within a carb, multiple injector per cylinder, high fuel pressure, proper fuel phasing, individual cylinder trims and more and still cant make more power WOT than a carb you probably need to find something else to do. Even for a relatively simple setup outline above The technology has been around for almost 20 years but from a cost point of view its much big investment compared to a carb.
if you throw a single injector per port or throttle body injector on carb manifold running at a few bar pressure that runs at high DC you aren't close to optimised its amazing they get within a few %