Crank failure

General engine tech -- Drag Racing to Circle Track

Moderator: Team

PackardV8
Guru
Guru
Posts: 7632
Joined: Sun Jul 30, 2006 2:03 pm
Location: Spokane, WA

Re: Crank failure

Post by PackardV8 »

Rick! wrote: Mon Aug 19, 2019 6:00 pm
PackardV8 wrote: Mon Aug 19, 2019 12:26 pm
Steve.k wrote: Mon Aug 19, 2019 11:55 am Any specific reason why crank would break in front of front main? 700hp na? Forged Steel.? 438 inch sbf.
Maybe, it's just exceeding the limits of the SBF crank snout and damper architecture, designed for sub-300", sub-300hp. For comparison of what engineers provide when they know that area will be heavily loaded for long duration, look at the crank snout on an FT 361"-391" truck engines. It's 1.75" diameter, vs 1.375" on a stock SBF, a 28% greater area cross-section and diameter.
1.75²/1.375² DNE 28%. Straight up diameter to diameter, yes, but area is a different calc.
For true; don't trust math by someone who went to high school more than seventy years ago, but your diameter squared formula won't get us there either.

The formula for area of a circle is A=πr2:
.875 x .875 x 3.14 = 2.4
.6875 x .6875 x 3.14 = 1.48
2.4 - 1.48 = 1.2
1.2 / 1.48 = 62% greater area
Jack Vines
Studebaker-Packard V8 Limited
Obsolete Engineering
jake197000
Expert
Expert
Posts: 546
Joined: Sun Mar 18, 2012 11:37 pm
Location:

Re: Crank failure

Post by jake197000 »

maybe it was just a faulty crank.it happens.
superpursuit
Pro
Pro
Posts: 214
Joined: Sun Apr 20, 2014 11:07 pm
Location:

Re: Crank failure

Post by superpursuit »

I assume that you were NOT running it externally balanced at that power level?? No crank likes that.

You mentioned that it is an offshore crank that you won't say any names.

If it starts with pro then this is normal from what I've seen.
ssmmith
New Member
New Member
Posts: 21
Joined: Thu Mar 19, 2009 9:17 pm
Location: northwest mississippi

Re: Crank failure

Post by ssmmith »

As has been mentioned, make sure the bottom gear radius matches or exceeds the radius on the nose of the crank. some crank companies are running an extremely long harmonic balancer bolt that actually goes into the front main of the crankshaft and sometimes into the front counterweight, at first I thought it was overkill, but it pulls the nose towards the crank making a stronger method of attachment. Also if externally balanced will make a difference. Good luck and I hope you didn"t kill too many other parts. Steve
BillK
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1758
Joined: Wed Aug 26, 2009 8:30 pm
Location: Beautiful Southern Maryland
Contact:

Re: Crank failure

Post by BillK »

Steve,
I have seen one before that a customer brought in. He had used a 9 keyway crank sprocket and you could see the indentation of all of the cutouts all the way around the crank and that was exactly where it broke. Same deal as someone else mentioned, not enough chamfer on the sprocket to allow it to sit flat.
Bill Koustenis
Advanced Automotive Machine
Waldorf Md

www.enginerepairshop.com
leahymtsps
Pro
Pro
Posts: 471
Joined: Tue Nov 18, 2008 10:20 am
Location: upstate NY

Re: Crank failure

Post by leahymtsps »

BillK wrote: Tue Aug 20, 2019 12:42 pm Steve,
I have seen one before that a customer brought in. He had used a 9 keyway crank sprocket and you could see the indentation of all of the cutouts all the way around the crank and that was exactly where it broke. Same deal as someone else mentioned, not enough chamfer on the sprocket to allow it to sit flat.
X2 I've seen the same with a 9 tooth gear with the same results

Tom
Steve.k
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1562
Joined: Sat May 28, 2016 10:41 am
Location:

Re: Crank failure

Post by Steve.k »

IMG_4020.JPG
IMG_4019.JPG
wasn't what i thought guys. It was a rpm crank maybe found limits?
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
Steve.k
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1562
Joined: Sat May 28, 2016 10:41 am
Location:

Re: Crank failure

Post by Steve.k »

IMG_4022.JPG
IMG_4021.JPG
. I should have known something up. It slowed a bit but couldn't figure why. Must've cracked putting pressure on front main. Then once main spun and started moving she let go more. Timing chain let go and that was that.
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
Steve.k
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1562
Joined: Sat May 28, 2016 10:41 am
Location:

Re: Crank failure

Post by Steve.k »

IMG_4018.JPG
IMG_4017.JPG
each bank not sure if it cleaned soot off before or after chain let loose. Other than rich she was tight.
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
1972ho
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1304
Joined: Thu Nov 21, 2013 12:52 am
Location:

Re: Crank failure

Post by 1972ho »

That’s about where my V-6 even fire crank broke was this a standard cleveland journal size or smaller mine was a 2.100 journal that was .905 wide.
ProPower engines
Guru
Guru
Posts: 8707
Joined: Sun Jan 21, 2007 1:16 pm
Location: Victoria BC Canada

Re: Crank failure

Post by ProPower engines »

BillK wrote: Tue Aug 20, 2019 12:42 pm Steve,
I have seen one before that a customer brought in. He had used a 9 keyway crank sprocket and you could see the indentation of all of the cutouts all the way around the crank and that was exactly where it broke. Same deal as someone else mentioned, not enough chamfer on the sprocket to allow it to sit flat.
Same thing I have seen as well. But also fluid dampers will snap the nd of a crank like that on decel as well.
Too much weight on the end works against the crank when it tries to unwind...............snap-0
Real Race Cars Don't Have Doors
Steve.k
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1562
Joined: Sat May 28, 2016 10:41 am
Location:

Re: Crank failure

Post by Steve.k »

Was a good name cleveland balancer and everything neutral balance so who knows. It made 703 at sea level but was way below that at this altitude.
ssmmith
New Member
New Member
Posts: 21
Joined: Thu Mar 19, 2009 9:17 pm
Location: northwest mississippi

Re: Crank failure

Post by ssmmith »

Steve, I have been around crankshafts for a little while. The one that I broke like that I Know for a fact that it was balancer related. It broke right in the same place as that one. This was one that I made from a raw forging. It was a lot thicker on the front rod cheek than that one. the outer ring of my balancer came off and I ran it anyway. I was young and thought it wouldn't hurt for a week or two. Since that I have only ran ATI balancers and haven't broke one since in that place. I did break a stock cast 454, but it was making a little more power than a cast crank could hold for about 3 or 4 years. It broke at the rear rod. I know ATI is an expensive piece but worth it.
Good luck, Steve
Steve.k
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1562
Joined: Sat May 28, 2016 10:41 am
Location:

Re: Crank failure

Post by Steve.k »

Thanks ssmmith it could be. I had a different balancer on this motor that spun. Maybe it started the problem?Hopefully i can fix block. Took a little material out of block main saddle on chain side.
Kevin Johnson
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 9392
Joined: Tue Nov 22, 2005 5:41 am
Location:

Re: Crank failure

Post by Kevin Johnson »

Steve.k wrote: Mon Aug 19, 2019 11:55 am Any specific reason why crank would break in front of front main? 700hp na? Forged Steel.? 438 inch sbf.
IF the break is aligned with the terminus of the snout bolt THEN the stress raiser caused by the deformation of the initial fastener threads could finally have done it. Hypothesis.
Driving Force Online: BREAKING NEWS—Ohio Governor Signs SEMA-Supported Vehicle Freedom Bill Into Law!
Post Reply