spark plugs in the 21st century

General engine tech -- Drag Racing to Circle Track

Moderator: Team

Post Reply
numboltz
Member
Member
Posts: 153
Joined: Tue Feb 28, 2012 3:54 pm
Location:

spark plugs in the 21st century

Post by numboltz »

I'm an artifact left over from the 70s-80s etc and well remember the
points 'n plugs tune up era, where plugs really did deteriorate at short
mileage. I remember drawing an early Nova with a 250 for a tuneup, where
all 6 electrodes were well down into the porcelain [it ran great...well, it idled
great, just drove it into the shop] as a bad example, but in general in the
olden days the plugs told a story.

Nowadays things are much improved, of course, and I have often wondered
why plug change intervals are set at mileages that often seem arbitrary in that
plugs almost always seem almost as new. Now, I am thinking here in terms of
normal usage in stock vehicles. I know that with some engines, such as the
5.4 Ford family it is often recommended plugs are changed more often as a
way of dealing with galling issues. But what about engines, even aluminum
headed engines, with normal plug dimensions?

Finally got around to pulling the plugs on my 5.7 Mopar, 9 years old with
just over 100,00Km on it and the plugs look very good, gap has grown
about 0.008", came out easily. These are NGK copper core OEM style. So,
should I continue changing them out, or go for another 50,000?
BLSTIC
Expert
Expert
Posts: 883
Joined: Wed Dec 05, 2018 7:14 pm
Location:

Re: spark plugs in the 21st century

Post by BLSTIC »

For what it's worth, this change was worth exactly zero noticeable difference, albeit on a way understressed 120hp 16v 2.0l engine
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
swampbuggy
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1575
Joined: Mon Apr 04, 2011 8:54 pm
Location: central Florida

Re: spark plugs in the 21st century

Post by swampbuggy »

The plugs you removed from the Mopar at 100,000 mi., were these cyl. heads alum. or cast iron ? Did the plug threads seem to have anything on them that would help them not to seize up as they were screwed out ? Mark H.
bobalattie
Member
Member
Posts: 146
Joined: Tue Jun 07, 2011 4:14 pm
Location:

Re: spark plugs in the 21st century

Post by bobalattie »

I replace a lot of spark plugs on fords.. the 3.5 ecoboost likes to have plugs replaced around 50k miles due to increased plug gap. It’s a noticeable difference. The first design 3 valve 5.4 is the same, 50k and it’s a noticeable difference when replaced. However the 2nd design 3 valve with the long threads on the spark plug I’ve seen go to 130k and couldn’t tell a difference when plugs were replaced.

Some of the older engines mid 90’s through 2010ish plug gap spec .052-.056, would wear plugs to above .080 and still run smooth, you’d never know they were worn, however I did notice more coil pack failures when the plugs were worn badly. Also carbon tracking on the external porcelain and inside the plug boot when plug gaps got too big.
jake197000
Expert
Expert
Posts: 546
Joined: Sun Mar 18, 2012 11:37 pm
Location:

Re: spark plugs in the 21st century

Post by jake197000 »

Seen many modern day engines with center electrode burnt all the way down.they seem to fun fine.they have so much spark potential it doesn't seem to matter much.might start a smudge harder.coils fail way more than plugs.yes I know a larger gap is harder on the coil but the plugs are still fine.l
Schurkey
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 1862
Joined: Sun Mar 01, 2009 2:42 am
Location: The Seasonally Frozen Wastelands

Re: spark plugs in the 21st century

Post by Schurkey »

Half the reason to pull the plugs at the OEM intervals is to get them out and re-apply antiseize before they "weld" themselves to the head threads.

God bless Iridium. I bought replacements, and yanked the plugs out of SWMBO's Trailblazer at 90K. They "snapped" as the threads began to turn, but didn't damage anything. The plugs looked so perfect, I tightened the gaps about .002, applied antiseize, and screwed 'em right back in. They didn't get replaced until 160K. No misfire "codes" ever.

Image
User avatar
MadBill
Guru
Guru
Posts: 15024
Joined: Tue Nov 15, 2005 10:41 am
Location: The Great White North

Re: spark plugs in the 21st century

Post by MadBill »

His Honda dealer changed out the plugs in my pal's 2007 Accord at 100,000 km and again at ~ 200,000. Then he read the manual and found that the factory spec was to leave them be until/unless a misfire code was set. He scrapped the car at over 500,000 klicks without ever setting the code. :-k
Felix, qui potuit rerum cognscere causas.

Happy is he who can discover the cause of things.
Alaskaracer
Expert
Expert
Posts: 994
Joined: Sun Mar 21, 2010 9:48 pm
Location: Somewhere, Alaska
Contact:

Re: spark plugs in the 21st century

Post by Alaskaracer »

In my old 2001 GMC with the 6.0L, factory plug replacement was at 100k miles...I worked in a shop that did emissions testing, so I put my truck on the scope. At that time, it was bone stock, and I'd just installed a new air cleaner. Ran it on the gas analyzer.. Mileage at the time was just over 50k. Changed the plugs with factory replacement (double platinum), and ran it again. While I felt no noticeable change in performance or mileage, there was a HUGE change in exhaust gasses......before the plug replacement, it was well within specs, but trending towards the higher limits....after just the plug replacement, it dropped to nearly the very bottom of the specs.....

So if you think that changing them doesn't make any difference when you do it early, you may not notice the change, but it does....I wish I'd have kept that report once it printed.
Mark Goulette
Owner/Driver of the Livin' The Dream rear engine dragster
Speed kills but it's better than going slow!
http://www.livinthedreamracing.com
Authorized Amsoil Retailer
Post Reply