Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

General engine tech -- Drag Racing to Circle Track

Moderator: Team

travis
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1621
Joined: Sun Mar 15, 2009 5:31 am
Location:

Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by travis »

What is y’all’s preference for screw in stud sealer or locker on aluminum heads, especially when shop/garage temps are close to freezing? I typically use some sort of PTFE sealer, but I rarely delve into the world of aluminum heads. These studs do not penetrate into the ports.

I also ran out of red Loctite (high strength), so when I installed the cam/gear/fuel pump eccentric, I used Loctite 242 (blue, medium strength). It did not cure at all...3 days after install it was still “liquid”. Will this stuff cure in temps ranging from low 30’s to low 50’s? Threads was clean and dry.
gmrocket
Guru
Guru
Posts: 7622
Joined: Wed Nov 12, 2008 6:40 pm
Location: Grimsby Ontario

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by gmrocket »

you don't use sealer or locker on rocker arm studs. you lube them and tq to spec according to the thread size, lube used and into what material.. typically into aluminum is about 10lbs less than into iron for a 7/16th stud
Kevin Johnson
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 9399
Joined: Tue Nov 22, 2005 5:41 am
Location:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by Kevin Johnson »

travis wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 7:21 am What is y’all’s preference for screw in stud sealer or locker on aluminum heads, especially when shop/garage temps are close to freezing? I typically use some sort of PTFE sealer, but I rarely delve into the world of aluminum heads. These studs do not penetrate into the ports.

I also ran out of red Loctite (high strength), so when I installed the cam/gear/fuel pump eccentric, I used Loctite 242 (blue, medium strength). It did not cure at all...3 days after install it was still “liquid”. Will this stuff cure in temps ranging from low 30’s to low 50’s? Threads was clean and dry.
https://www.henkel-adhesives.com/us/en/ ... _7649.html
https://www.semasan.com/breaking-news-archives?utm_campaign=DrivingForce_DF272&utm_content=SeeAllLeg
BillK
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1759
Joined: Wed Aug 26, 2009 8:30 pm
Location: Beautiful Southern Maryland
Contact:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by BillK »

travis wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 7:21 am It did not cure at all...3 days after install it was still “liquid”.
How do you know it didn't cure ? Did you take the bolts out and look ? It only cures where there is no oxygen. It will never cure out in the open. Put a few drops on something and let it sit out in the open. It will stay liquid forever.

By the way to be honest with you you should not be assembling anything in that temperature.
Bill Koustenis
Advanced Automotive Machine
Waldorf Md

www.enginerepairshop.com
Walter R. Malik
Guru
Guru
Posts: 6386
Joined: Tue Jul 24, 2012 11:15 am
Location: Roseville, Michigan (just north of Detroit)
Contact:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by Walter R. Malik »

travis wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 7:21 am What is y’all’s preference for screw in stud sealer or locker on aluminum heads, especially when shop/garage temps are close to freezing? I typically use some sort of PTFE sealer, but I rarely delve into the world of aluminum heads. These studs do not penetrate into the ports.

I also ran out of red Loctite (high strength), so when I installed the cam/gear/fuel pump eccentric, I used Loctite 242 (blue, medium strength). It did not cure at all...3 days after install it was still “liquid”. Will this stuff cure in temps ranging from low 30’s to low 50’s? Threads was clean and dry.
Rocker arm studs which go into a threaded hole which are through to either water or the intake ports NEED sealer, blind holes do not.

Something like an anaerobic sealer, (such as Hylomar or similar), to either keep water from migrating into the valve cover area or to keep oil from migrating into the intake pork under high vacuum. Again, blind holes need nothing but a lubricant.
http://www.rmcompetition.com
Specialty engine building at its finest.
travis
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1621
Joined: Sun Mar 15, 2009 5:31 am
Location:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by travis »

BillK wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 11:40 am
How do you know it didn't cure ? Did you take the bolts out and look ? It only cures where there is no oxygen. It will never cure out in the open. Put a few drops on something and let it sit out in the open. It will stay liquid forever.

By the way to be honest with you you should not be assembling anything in that temperature.
I had to take everything back apart 3 days later...it was still liquid and came apart quite easily.

I know I shouldn’t be assembling at these temps, but don’t have much of a choice...
Kevin Johnson
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 9399
Joined: Tue Nov 22, 2005 5:41 am
Location:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by Kevin Johnson »

travis wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 12:00 pm ...
I know I shouldn’t be assembling at these temps, but don’t have much of a choice...
That's why they offer the catalyst.

I replaced some valves in my air compressor years back and it was called out. Lots of places around the world at different times of the year are quite cold. One of my customers worked on snowcats in the Antarctic in the field.
https://www.semasan.com/breaking-news-archives?utm_campaign=DrivingForce_DF272&utm_content=SeeAllLeg
dannobee
Expert
Expert
Posts: 899
Joined: Mon Nov 04, 2019 9:01 pm
Location:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by dannobee »

Is there any way to bring the stuff in the house to assemble? On anything other than a block, I'd put the parts down on a piece of plywood to protect the counter or table, then let them acclimate for 24 hours before assembling.
GARY C
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 6302
Joined: Tue May 14, 2013 10:58 pm
Location:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by GARY C »

Sounds like it's time to build you a rocket stove for your shop.

I only use red lock tight for fly wheel bolts, I use a locking tab plate for cam bolts but I guess lock tight would work as well

I use Ultra Copper RTV for rocker studs entering the port and Permatex Brush Gasket sealer for head studs or bolts, tq on the high side of recommendation.

If it is a bolt going into aluminum that needs to be removed like headers, intake, carb and spark plugs I use anti sieze... making sure to keep it away from the tip of the plug.

This has always worked without fail even with used Fel-Pro head gaskets and nitrous, I do use copper spray on my used head gaskets. :)
Please Note!
THE ABOVE POST IN NO WAY REFLECTS THE VIEWS OF SPEED TALK OR IT'S MEMBERS AND SHOULD BE VIEWED AS ENTERTAINMENT ONLY...Thanks, The Management!
gmrocket
Guru
Guru
Posts: 7622
Joined: Wed Nov 12, 2008 6:40 pm
Location: Grimsby Ontario

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by gmrocket »

GARY C wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 3:23 pm Sounds like it's time to build you a rocket stove for your shop.

I only use red lock tight for fly wheel bolts, I use a locking tab plate for cam bolts but I guess lock tight would work as well

I use Ultra Copper RTV for rocker studs entering the port and Permatex Brush Gasket sealer for head studs or bolts, tq on the high side of recommendation.

If it is a bolt going into aluminum that needs to be removed like headers, intake, carb and spark plugs I use anti sieze... making sure to keep it away from the tip of the plug.

This has always worked without fail even with used Fel-Pro head gaskets and nitrous, I do use copper spray on my used head gaskets. :)
What would you use on his question about rocker studs going into a blind hole,, aluminum head?
GARY C
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 6302
Joined: Tue May 14, 2013 10:58 pm
Location:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by GARY C »

gmrocket wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 3:51 pm
GARY C wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 3:23 pm Sounds like it's time to build you a rocket stove for your shop.

I only use red lock tight for fly wheel bolts, I use a locking tab plate for cam bolts but I guess lock tight would work as well

I use Ultra Copper RTV for rocker studs entering the port and Permatex Brush Gasket sealer for head studs or bolts, tq on the high side of recommendation.

If it is a bolt going into aluminum that needs to be removed like headers, intake, carb and spark plugs I use anti sieze... making sure to keep it away from the tip of the plug.

This has always worked without fail even with used Fel-Pro head gaskets and nitrous, I do use copper spray on my used head gaskets. :)
What would you use on his question about rocker studs going into a blind hole,, aluminum head?
Probably Copper RTV or Permatex brush, Something sticky enough that it doesn't come loose but forgiving enough that it can be removed without galling. May not be needed but I don't like the possibility of a rocker stud working loose with anti seize and so far I have not had an issue even with solid roller.
Please Note!
THE ABOVE POST IN NO WAY REFLECTS THE VIEWS OF SPEED TALK OR IT'S MEMBERS AND SHOULD BE VIEWED AS ENTERTAINMENT ONLY...Thanks, The Management!
gmrocket
Guru
Guru
Posts: 7622
Joined: Wed Nov 12, 2008 6:40 pm
Location: Grimsby Ontario

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by gmrocket »

GARY C wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 4:15 pm
gmrocket wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 3:51 pm
GARY C wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 3:23 pm Sounds like it's time to build you a rocket stove for your shop.

I only use red lock tight for fly wheel bolts, I use a locking tab plate for cam bolts but I guess lock tight would work as well

I use Ultra Copper RTV for rocker studs entering the port and Permatex Brush Gasket sealer for head studs or bolts, tq on the high side of recommendation.

If it is a bolt going into aluminum that needs to be removed like headers, intake, carb and spark plugs I use anti sieze... making sure to keep it away from the tip of the plug.

This has always worked without fail even with used Fel-Pro head gaskets and nitrous, I do use copper spray on my used head gaskets. :)
What would you use on his question about rocker studs going into a blind hole,, aluminum head?
Probably Copper RTV or Permatex brush, Something sticky enough that it doesn't come loose but forgiving enough that it can be removed without galling. May not be needed but I don't like the possibility of a rocker stud working loose with anti seize and so far I have not had an issue even with solid roller.
Why not use what the stud manufacturer says to use?

Like ARP and every other stud maker...a lubricant like oil or one their own lubes and tq to spec. It's a blind hole
GARY C
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 6302
Joined: Tue May 14, 2013 10:58 pm
Location:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by GARY C »

gmrocket wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 4:20 pm
GARY C wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 4:15 pm
gmrocket wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 3:51 pm

What would you use on his question about rocker studs going into a blind hole,, aluminum head?
Probably Copper RTV or Permatex brush, Something sticky enough that it doesn't come loose but forgiving enough that it can be removed without galling. May not be needed but I don't like the possibility of a rocker stud working loose with anti seize and so far I have not had an issue even with solid roller.
Why not use what the stud manufacturer says to use?

Like ARP and every other stud maker...a lubricant like oil or one their own lubes and tq to spec. It's a blind hole
Why would I change something that has worked flawlessly for 20+ years and can be bought at any local parts store? I am not saying that other things wont work, just posting my personal experience that has always worked. I got the practice from others who had been doing it much longer that me on a production scale of race engines.
Please Note!
THE ABOVE POST IN NO WAY REFLECTS THE VIEWS OF SPEED TALK OR IT'S MEMBERS AND SHOULD BE VIEWED AS ENTERTAINMENT ONLY...Thanks, The Management!
gmrocket
Guru
Guru
Posts: 7622
Joined: Wed Nov 12, 2008 6:40 pm
Location: Grimsby Ontario

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by gmrocket »

GARY C wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 5:21 pm
gmrocket wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 4:20 pm
GARY C wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 4:15 pm
Probably Copper RTV or Permatex brush, Something sticky enough that it doesn't come loose but forgiving enough that it can be removed without galling. May not be needed but I don't like the possibility of a rocker stud working loose with anti seize and so far I have not had an issue even with solid roller.
Why not use what the stud manufacturer says to use?

Like ARP and every other stud maker...a lubricant like oil or one their own lubes and tq to spec. It's a blind hole
Why would I change something that has worked flawlessly for 20+ years and can be bought at any local parts store? I am not saying that other things wont work, just posting my personal experience that has always worked. I got the practice from others who had been doing it much longer that me on a production scale of race engines.
If you put a drop of oil on the stud , which local parts stores have, you won't have to clean out that stuff from the threads.

It's been proven to work...no brush on gunk or rtv or anti seize .....to mess things up for no reason
GARY C
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 6302
Joined: Tue May 14, 2013 10:58 pm
Location:

Re: Sealers and thread lockers for final assembly

Post by GARY C »

gmrocket wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 5:37 pm
GARY C wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 5:21 pm
gmrocket wrote: Sun Jan 19, 2020 4:20 pm

Why not use what the stud manufacturer says to use?

Like ARP and every other stud maker...a lubricant like oil or one their own lubes and tq to spec. It's a blind hole
Why would I change something that has worked flawlessly for 20+ years and can be bought at any local parts store? I am not saying that other things wont work, just posting my personal experience that has always worked. I got the practice from others who had been doing it much longer that me on a production scale of race engines.
If you put a drop of oil on the stud , which local parts stores have, you won't have to clean out that stuff from the threads.

It's been proven to work...no brush on gunk or rtv or anti seize .....to mess things up for no reason
No doubt, but I would prefer to have to clean something as oppose to having to take it back apart due to a leak... but one set of heads I have played with since the late 90's has never had the studs removed so it really hasn't been an issue. If your building an engine that has to come apart on a regular bases then a different approach would be advisable, most anything I build will be together for years and my goal is to not have to take one apart if at all possible.
Please Note!
THE ABOVE POST IN NO WAY REFLECTS THE VIEWS OF SPEED TALK OR IT'S MEMBERS AND SHOULD BE VIEWED AS ENTERTAINMENT ONLY...Thanks, The Management!
Post Reply