From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

General engine tech -- Drag Racing to Circle Track

Moderator: Team

Geoff2
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1989
Joined: Mon Nov 09, 2015 4:36 pm
Location: Australia

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by Geoff2 »

Amazes me with silly blanket statements such as 'wide LSA flattens tq curve'......when real world testing proves otherwise.
Three examples come to mind:
- Richard Holdener's LS dyno test 2 1/2 yrs ago of identical cams except for LSA. 108,112,120. The 108 made best low end tq AND best hp. It was equalled in a couple of places but never surpassed & was generally up everywhere.
- Jon Kasse's EMC winning 400 Ford engine. SFT cam, not that big on duration, made 664 hp. 98* LSA, 92 ICL. Hmmmmmmmm....
- Chev 350 race engine, three identical cams except for LSA, 106,108,110. Reason for the testing was to see what LSA did...
110 made the most peak HP....by 3hp over the 106 cam. 108 made 5 hp less.
106 cam made 23 ft/lbs more peak tq over the 110.
The average tq through 7000 rpm, the 106 was 24 ft/lbs better.


I know which cam I would rather have...
rgalajda
Pro
Pro
Posts: 395
Joined: Wed Apr 27, 2022 6:26 am
Location: Canada

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by rgalajda »

Don't forget that compression ratio has an effect on determining best LSA.
F-BIRD'88
Guru
Guru
Posts: 9819
Joined: Tue Mar 27, 2007 6:56 pm
Location: Ontario, Canada

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by F-BIRD'88 »

Geoff2 wrote: Fri Sep 30, 2022 4:51 am Amazes me with silly blanket statements such as 'wide LSA flattens tq curve'......when real world testing proves otherwise.
Three examples come to mind:
- Richard Holdener's LS dyno test 2 1/2 yrs ago of identical cams except for LSA. 108,112,120. The 108 made best low end tq AND best hp. It was equalled in a couple of places but never surpassed & was generally up everywhere.
- Jon Kasse's EMC winning 400 Ford engine. SFT cam, not that big on duration, made 664 hp. 98* LSA, 92 ICL. Hmmmmmmmm....
- Chev 350 race engine, three identical cams except for LSA, 106,108,110. Reason for the testing was to see what LSA did...
110 made the most peak HP....by 3hp over the 106 cam. 108 made 5 hp less.
106 cam made 23 ft/lbs more peak tq over the 110.
The average tq through 7000 rpm, the 106 was 24 ft/lbs better.


I know which cam I would rather have...
You are overlooking how LSA and thus overlap effect low speed part throttle driving.
Not WOT low end torque.

When the carb throttles are near closed the pressure in the intake is MUCH LOWER than when running at WOT.
The valve overlap alliws exhaust gas to enter the intake during overlap at PART THROTTLE.

this causes the misfire bucking protesting and poor throttle responce when driving in OVERDRIVE gear at low 1750 rpm.
Nothing to do with the power band @WOT.

This big duration tight LSA big overlap RACING cam just does not like to run at 1750 rpm part throttle..
The full race single plane intake does not help either.

A similar LS engine will show the same issue with a Overdrive transmission.

The racey engine wants rpm. It wants to run.
It does not want to run smooth at part throttle at low rpm 1750 rpm. is very low for this racey engine.

WOT dyno testing does not tell you anything about the actual problem...
F-BIRD'88
Guru
Guru
Posts: 9819
Joined: Tue Mar 27, 2007 6:56 pm
Location: Ontario, Canada

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by F-BIRD'88 »

The easy and best solution if you want to keep all the horsepower if this racey cammed 700 HP 540 racing engine is to NOT DRIVE in the GiRlLy mAn GeAr at low speed.
Stay out of Overdrive "Girly mAn's gEaR"
Race engine like gEaRz. Drive it in the right gear to keep the rpm up @ part throttle.
Its not like you are going to save money..
"Are you da gUrLY MaN"?.....
https://youtu.be/2TTVqphm9L4
Bigchief632
Pro
Pro
Posts: 449
Joined: Tue Aug 09, 2022 9:20 am
Location: US

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by Bigchief632 »

Geoff2 wrote: Fri Sep 30, 2022 4:51 am Amazes me with silly blanket statements such as 'wide LSA flattens tq curve'......when real world testing proves otherwise.
Three examples come to mind:
- Richard Holdener's LS dyno test 2 1/2 yrs ago of identical cams except for LSA. 108,112,120. The 108 made best low end tq AND best hp. It was equalled in a couple of places but never surpassed & was generally up everywhere.
- Jon Kasse's EMC winning 400 Ford engine. SFT cam, not that big on duration, made 664 hp. 98* LSA, 92 ICL. Hmmmmmmmm....
- Chev 350 race engine, three identical cams except for LSA, 106,108,110. Reason for the testing was to see what LSA did...
110 made the most peak HP....by 3hp over the 106 cam. 108 made 5 hp less.
106 cam made 23 ft/lbs more peak tq over the 110.
The average tq through 7000 rpm, the 106 was 24 ft/lbs better.


I know which cam I would rather have...
This thread isn't about max power, it's about drivability. That's one of the problems with these subjects. Everyone has wide open, full throttle on their brain. And your above examples, are application specific, again, they don't apply to everything.
Maximum power using simple logic and common sense
skinny z
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 2661
Joined: Tue Mar 11, 2008 8:42 am
Location: AB. CA.

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by skinny z »

Bigchief632 wrote: Fri Sep 30, 2022 8:25 am And your above examples, are application specific, again, they don't apply to everything.
Bigchief632 wrote: Thu Sep 29, 2022 1:53 pm So, you're saying lsa is application specific? And isn't say cut and dried, like maybe a "formula" would suggest?
That's correct. The "formula" is application specific.
And the "formula" wouldn't apply in this case.
As you state, it's a drivability issue and one which requires a different approach. Your example with that Jones cam is an excellent case study.
At least that's my modest take on it.
Kevin
skinny z
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 2661
Joined: Tue Mar 11, 2008 8:42 am
Location: AB. CA.

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by skinny z »

That said, with 540 CID, it seems torque isn't the issue.
It could be time related as suggested.
And now there's evidence is some unhappiness at 1750....
Kevin
F-BIRD'88
Guru
Guru
Posts: 9819
Joined: Tue Mar 27, 2007 6:56 pm
Location: Ontario, Canada

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by F-BIRD'88 »

Orr89rocz wrote: Thu Sep 29, 2022 3:11 pm
F-BIRD'88 wrote: Thu Sep 29, 2022 2:51 pm
Orr89rocz wrote: Thu Sep 29, 2022 1:55 pm

Whats the specs on that one?

The Voodoo cam is 273/279. 243/249 @.050" 110 (106/114) . .655"/..663". .018" hot.
sorry for the edit.

I suggest getting it custom made on 112 LSA (107/117) for effect on this car with OD trans.
A simple phone call.
He said he had a different new custom cam on the shelf. 254/261 on a 112 i guess

This roller cam could be used to get it custom re-ground with the Voodoo VSR street roller lobes on 112 LSA. say 107/117 phasing. I believe the Voodoo VSR lobes are
intake VSR14. exhaust VSR16. 112 LSA
He'd want to call Lunati to confirm and order.

Another custom cam version could be a single pattern
VSR14 - VSR14 ground on 110 LSA.
User avatar
Stan Weiss
Vendor
Posts: 4815
Joined: Tue Feb 20, 2007 1:31 pm
Location: Philadelphia, PA
Contact:

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by Stan Weiss »

I take it that the engine is still together and in the car with the SR cam. Have you tried loosening the intake and exhaust valve lash 0.005" and seeing if the shortened duration and less overlap makes any difference?

Stan
Stan Weiss/World Wide Enterprises
Offering Performance Software Since 1987
http://www.magneticlynx.com/carfor/carfor.htm
David Vizard & Stan Weiss' IOP / Flow / Induction Optimization Software
http://www.magneticlynx.com/DV
F-BIRD'88
Guru
Guru
Posts: 9819
Joined: Tue Mar 27, 2007 6:56 pm
Location: Ontario, Canada

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by F-BIRD'88 »

Stan Weiss wrote: Fri Sep 30, 2022 9:47 am I take it that the engine is still together and in the car with the SR cam. Have you tried loosening the intake and exhaust valve lash 0.005" and seeing if the shortened duration and less overlap makes any difference?

Stan
Keep going + .005" at a time until you get the desired effect in Overdrive..
Do not rev up the engine. just drive it easy at low rpm to evaluate drivability +/-
Ya the valvetrain is going to be more noisey at idle.
This will give you an idea of valve duration effect on low rpm drivability to help direct your next move.
Whats the valve lash that tames it down enough in Overdrive at low speed..???

Do not rev it up..
User avatar
CamKing
Guru
Guru
Posts: 10717
Joined: Wed Aug 08, 2007 4:05 pm
Location: Denver, NC
Contact:

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by CamKing »

Geoff2 wrote: Fri Sep 30, 2022 4:51 am Amazes me with silly blanket statements such as 'wide LSA flattens tq curve'......when real world testing proves otherwise.
Three examples come to mind:
- Richard Holdener's LS dyno test 2 1/2 yrs ago of identical cams except for LSA. 108,112,120. The 108 made best low end tq AND best hp. It was equalled in a couple of places but never surpassed & was generally up everywhere.
- Jon Kasse's EMC winning 400 Ford engine. SFT cam, not that big on duration, made 664 hp. 98* LSA, 92 ICL. Hmmmmmmmm....
- Chev 350 race engine, three identical cams except for LSA, 106,108,110. Reason for the testing was to see what LSA did...
110 made the most peak HP....by 3hp over the 106 cam. 108 made 5 hp less.
106 cam made 23 ft/lbs more peak tq over the 110.
The average tq through 7000 rpm, the 106 was 24 ft/lbs better.


I know which cam I would rather have...
And none of those have anything to do with driving down the highway, at 1,700rpm. A high peak torque number is meaningless, when you're driving around at half that RPM.
Lowering the duration, and widening the LSA will fix all the issues with this engine, and will still make good top-end power.

If it was mine, I would stay with a mechanical roller, and go to. 245/252@.050", .680"/.680" Net Valve Lift(after lash), on a 110 ICL and a 118 ECL.
Mike Jones
Jones Cam Designs

Denver, NC
jonescams@bellsouth.net
http://www.jonescams.com
Jones Cam Designs' HotPass Vendors Forum: viewforum.php?f=44
(704)489-2449
1980RS
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1649
Joined: Thu Oct 13, 2016 10:03 am
Location:

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by 1980RS »

Well here's my take, GM always uses a pretty wide LSA with their cams, why? because the car needs to get decent fuel mileage and good drivability. My buddy has a 2000 SS Camaro with a 5.7 LS1 with a cam on a 117.5 LSA and it pulls to 6500 effortlessly but like his guy that tuned the car said "here's your torque, you ain't got none" LOL. I also had a 94 Z/28 with a LT1 that the factory cam was ground on a 116.5 LCA and you could lug that car in 5th gear and it didn't pull hard but it has super street manners. Just go to the Comp Cams site and pick out a cam, it's not that big of a deal. Want something for a street type driver keep the LCA on 110 and you will have the best of both worlds and notice that most cams that Comp makes are also on a 110 LCA, then ask yourself "why do they do that?"
Bigchief632
Pro
Pro
Posts: 449
Joined: Tue Aug 09, 2022 9:20 am
Location: US

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by Bigchief632 »

1980RS wrote: Fri Sep 30, 2022 11:40 am Well here's my take, GM always uses a pretty wide LSA with their cams, why? because the car needs to get decent fuel mileage and good drivability. My buddy has a 2000 SS Camaro with a 5.7 LS1 with a cam on a 117.5 LSA and it pulls to 6500 effortlessly but like his guy that tuned the car said "here's your torque, you ain't got none" LOL. I also had a 94 Z/28 with a LT1 that the factory cam was ground on a 116.5 LCA and you could lug that car in 5th gear and it didn't pull hard but it has super street manners. Just go to the Comp Cams site and pick out a cam, it's not that big of a deal. Want something for a street type driver keep the LCA on 110 and you will have the best of both worlds and notice that most cams that Comp makes are also on a 110 LCA, then ask yourself "why do they do that?"

You know why they do it. It's a good compromise to cover a wide range of potential customers wants and needs. It works pretty well for all of them. If they needed something different, or really wanted to maximize their exact combo, they'd call and get something custom.
Maximum power using simple logic and common sense
F-BIRD'88
Guru
Guru
Posts: 9819
Joined: Tue Mar 27, 2007 6:56 pm
Location: Ontario, Canada

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by F-BIRD'88 »

A off the shelf comp XR274R10 would serve that purpose.

comp #11-770-8 It should check 238/244 in the engine.
You can play around with the installed position for effect.
My intuition and experience is telling me to still get it ground on 112 LSA.
Nice its just a phone call away to do that.
User avatar
Tom68
HotPass
HotPass
Posts: 2569
Joined: Mon Feb 07, 2022 3:43 am
Location: VIC OZ

Re: From a solid roller to hydraulic roller

Post by Tom68 »

Geoff2 wrote: Fri Sep 30, 2022 4:51 am Amazes me with silly blanket statements such as 'wide LSA flattens tq curve'......when real world testing proves otherwise.
Three examples come to mind:
- Richard Holdener's LS dyno test 2 1/2 yrs ago of identical cams except for LSA. 108,112,120. The 108 made best low end tq AND best hp. It was equalled in a couple of places but never surpassed & was generally up everywhere.
- Jon Kasse's EMC winning 400 Ford engine. SFT cam, not that big on duration, made 664 hp. 98* LSA, 92 ICL. Hmmmmmmmm....
- Chev 350 race engine, three identical cams except for LSA, 106,108,110. Reason for the testing was to see what LSA did...
110 made the most peak HP....by 3hp over the 106 cam. 108 made 5 hp less.
106 cam made 23 ft/lbs more peak tq over the 110.
The average tq through 7000 rpm, the 106 was 24 ft/lbs better.


I know which cam I would rather have...
Richard doesn't check the installed position and you're looking at cams from different manufacturers and of course he doesn't ever test for drivability.
Ignorance leads to confidence more often than knowledge does.
Nah, I'm not leaving myself out of the ignorant brigade....at times.
Post Reply